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Ginga Specific Software: Procedure BGDUNIV.QCL



Purpose

Procedure bgduniv.qcl subtracts Ginga data files using standardised files. It should be used when no local background is available, or for cases where the background subtraction is not important. In addition, it can be used when comparing "local" and "universal" background subtraction methods for weak sources, where uncertainties due to fluctuations in the Cosmic X-ray background are important (see Williams et al. 1992).

There are a number of sets of background coefficient files which can be used by this procedure. Each set is derived from a few months of off-source data. You should use the background data which is closest to the time of your source observation. The following are currently available:

87b2 Jun 87 - Sep 87  
87c Sep 87 - Dec 87  
88b May 88 - Aug 88  
88c Sep 88 - Dec 88  
89a Jan 89 - Apr 89  
89b May 89 - Aug 89  
89c Sep 89 - Nov 89  
8912_9001 Dec 89 - Jan 90  
9002_9003 Feb 90 - Mar 90  
9005_9006 May 90 - Jun 90  
9007_9008 Jul 90 - Aug 90  
9009 Sep 90     (Detectors 5 and 6 off)
9010 Oct 90     (Detectors 5 and 6 off)
9011 Nov 90     (Detectors 5 and 6 off)
9012_9101 Dec 90 - Jan 91  
9102_9103 Feb 91 - Mar 91  
9104_9105 Apr 91 - May 91  
9106 Jun 91      
9107 Jul 91      

Warning: the 88c data may be affected by the problems with the gain calibration on two of the LAC modules at this time.


Input File

Bgduniv.qcl prompts for the name of the input source CUBE (or TIME series). This file should have been cleaned previously (using cleanall).


Output Files

Bgduniv.qcl also prompts for the names of two output files, one to contain the model background corresponding to the period covered by the source observation and the other to contain the background subtracted source observation.


Input Parameters

Bgduniv.qcl requires four input parameters. The QX parameter system is used to read these parameters.

  1. The name of the input source CUBE (or TIME series).
  2. The name of the CUBE (or TIME series) containing the background model corresponding to the period covered by the source observation.
  3. The name of the background subtracted source observation.
  4. The name of the set of background coefficients to be used.


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